This sermon was given at First Presbyterian Church, Wilmington NC on Aug. 16th. You can find a video of it here: Sermon Video Link
My sermon two weeks ago ended with a lot of talk about foundations. I was preaching on 1 Cor. 3 and verses 10-11 make a strong point that a master builder must begin any project with the right foundation. Of course we know this to be true both literally and figuratively in our everyday lives. Anyone who tries to build a lego tower on nice fluffy carpet as opposed to a flat hardwood floor can tell you this, as can any of you who have built a house along the beach or the waterway. Foundations are important, they make structures strong, they give them the support to stand tall, they give them the strength to withstand the stress of a passing storm or even worse.
Figurative foundations do the same for us as they do for buildings. Our personal foundations of belief and faith help us to stand tall, feel secure in our footing, be sure of our identity. When we are firmly planted on our foundation then we feel capable,like we are in our element, and able to withstand the stress when the storms of life come.
Scripture is filled with this metaphor. We hear it in 1 Cor. 3, we hear it in Psalm 31, “You are my rock and my fortress.” Jesus even uses it as a metaphor for one of his parables, when he tells the story of the two people who built their houses, one on the rock and one on the sand. What Jesus says in this parable we know to be true in our lives, that when the storms of life come, they can shake us, they can throw us, they can be difficult to endure, they can make us doubt and feel like a fish out of water.
In the book “Learning to Walk in the Dark” by Barbara Brown Taylor, she tells the story, not of a fish, but of a turtle who can’t find its’ way back to the water. She says that she was walking along the beach and came across a logger head turtle. It had probably come ashore to lay its’ eggs in the sand, but something had happened. The turtle was clearly in distress, it was lying in the hot sun, unable to move. So, she covered the shell with cool sand in order to shade it from the sun and then got the help of a ranger. The ranger told her that these turtles will come up on the beach to lay eggs and then when they try to get back down to the ocean will get confused by the bright lights on the mainland. Mistakening them for the rising sun shining on the ocean, they move towards them and then can’t find the water and eventually become exhausted.
In an effort to save the turtle the ranger connects her with ropes to his jeep, so he can drag this large turtle to the cool ocean waters. I can only imagine what the turtle might be experiencing as she is drug through the sand in what must seem like torture. Once they get her to the water, they weren’t sure if she was going to make it. But with each wavep of water that ran over the turtle washing away the sand and the heat, signs of life began to return. Until finally, it began to slowly move and inch deeper into the water, and eventually the waves returned this logger head turtle back into the deep of the ocean.
As agonizing as it can be to hear a story of suffering like this, I know that some of you have experienced suffering like that for yourselves. You know what it is like to be that turtle, to be thrown off your normal course in life. To be forced out of your element, to be slogging through sand with flippers instead of swimming in an ocean. To feel lost to the point of exhaustion. To be in the midst of struggle until you can’t move anymore.
It is in those times that we could use some convincing. We could use some convincing that our foundation of faith and belief will indeed support us; convincing that we made the right choice, building our lives upon this rock instead of the shifting sand; convincing that God has not abandoned us, that God loves us, is present with us, and that God is indeed faithful and will continue to see us through even in the midst of hardships when hope is hard to come by.
The words of our scripture passage seemed to be carefully crafted in order to do just that. In the book of Romans, Paul writes to the followers of the way in Rome, in hopes that he will get to visit them there. It is a wonderful book in which he shares many of his beliefs and theological viewpoints, but in which he also shares words of encouragement like we ones we will read today. So let us look now to the words of scripture as we seek to be encouraged in our faith and firmly planted on the foundation of Jesus Christ.
31 What then are we to say about these things? If God is for us, who is against us? 32 He who did not withhold his own Son, but gave him up for all of us, will he not with him also give us everything else? 33 Who will bring any charge against God’s elect? It is God who justifies. 34 Who is to condemn? It is Christ Jesus, who died, yes, who was raised, who is at the right hand of God, who indeed intercedes for us. 35 Who will separate us from the love of Christ? Will hardship, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? 36 As it is written, “For your sake we are being killed all day long; we are accounted as sheep to be slaughtered.” 37 No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us. 38 For I am convinced that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor rulers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers, 39 nor height, nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.
These are some powerful words spoken here in our scripture. Ones that are not timid or nuanced, but are firm in their proclamation of God’s constant love for us. There is no guesswork here in these few verses, their message is clear and true. Even though there are lots of questions found in this scripture, they are all rhetorical, Paul knows their answer even before he asks them. Therefore there is no question about the message they are trying to communicate to the people of Rome or to us. God is for us, Christ intercedes for us, even in the midst of suffering nothing can separate us from the love of God. It is no wonder that we often turn to this scripture in times of sadness, suffering, and grief. That it is used in many of our funeral services. Because it is in those times of grief, when we feel lost, that we most need to be reminded of our foundation in Christ.
This scripture is indeed an exclamation point to Paul’s argument in this section of Romans. It is the climax to what he has been talking about for the last four chapters. Although the words of this scripture are powerful in and of themselves, they are even more powerful if you know the whole story that leads up to them. The argument of Romans 5-8 can be summed up in three terms, so let’s take a moment to look at them, break them down, so we all can understand what Paul is talking about when he speaks of justification, sanctification, and adoption.
First, justification. Chapter 5 begins by simply naming the reality of sin, that we are all sinful people who make mistakes and follow our own way rather than the way of God. Paul traces this all the way back to the beginning of humanity, Adam was sinful and so too we are sinful. However, if humanity receives sin from Adam, the good news is that we receive grace (forgiveness, justification) from God in Jesus Christ. Romans 5:18-19 – “Therefore just as one man’s trespass led to condemnation for all, so one man’s act of righteousness leads to justification and life for all. For just as by the one man’s disobedience the many were made sinners, so by the one man’s obedience the many will be made righteous.”
Next Paul moves on to sanctification. He says we are saved by grace through faith and that this grace we have received calls us to a new way of life. In our baptism, we join with Christ, we die to our old sinful self and are raised to new life in Christ. So we are no longer slaves to sin, but are now joined to God. We are sanctified, or being made Holy, set apart in service for God.
Paul reminds us that sanctification, being set apart, is a process, it is not something that happens overnight for us. He points out a reality that we know all too well. That a sinful nature dwells within us, that we are captive to it. There is a constant battle within us between what we want to do and what we actually do. Paul describes this internal struggle that occurs even within himself in Romans 7:19 – (the Message) “For if I know the law but still can’t keep it, and if the power of sin within me keeps sabotaging my best intentions, I obviously need help! I realize that I don’t have what it takes. I can will it, but I can’t do it. I decide to do good, but I don’t really do it; I decide not to do bad, but then I do it anyway.” Paul knows and we know that we can’t handle this struggle on our own. We need help, and we receive it in Jesus Christ. Jesus does what we could not do ourselves and sets us free.
This brings us finally to Adoption. Paul argues that we are no longer slaves to sin or people of the flesh, but that we are now people of the Spirit. We have been claimed, we now belong to God. Romans 8:14 says that “All who are led by the Spirit of God are children of God.” We have received the spirit of adoption, “When we cry Abba! Father! It is that very Spirit bearing witness with our spirit that we are children of God.” Through Jesus Christ, God has forgiven us and made us righteous, is setting us apart, making us Holy, molding us into who God created us to be, and claims us, embraces us, loves us as children of God. This is who we are. This is our identity, this is our foundation.
I am confident that there were those in the Roman church who needed to be reminded of that foundation, and I am confident that there are those of us here today that also need to hear these words. Because we know that just as in Jesus’ parable, the storms of life come. They have come, they are coming, and they will come. We all experience stress, hardship, struggle, and suffering of all shapes and sizes. We all have times when we feel exhausted and stranded just like that logger head turtle lost on the beach.
Into those times, these words of scripture speak: “Who will separate us from the love of Christ? Will hardship, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? As it is written, “For your sake we are being killed all day long; we are accounted as sheep to be slaughtered.” This list is not a theoretical one for Paul, just as it is not for some of you and for others around the world. He has experienced these things, you have experienced these things. The world is no stranger to suffering.
Those last two lines that Paul quotes are from Psalm 44, and it describes people who are enduring hardship, not because of something they are doing wrong, but because they were indeed being faithful in following their calling from God. And so they cry out to God and ask how long?
It is precisely into this kind of situation, at this intersection of hardship and hope that Paul speaks these words that we cling to in our greatest time of need. Can anything separate us from the love of God? “No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us. For I am convinced that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor rulers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers, nor height, nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.”
Sometimes in life, we need some convincing, that our foundation is sure, that our faith is not in vain, that God is still with us. When those times come, may we lean on the faith of others, may we cling to these words of scripture, and may we trust that the foundation of Jesus Christ will carry us through.